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AI Product Design Wealth Management Enterprise SaaS Trust & Explainability

Morgan Stanley

Led end-to-end product design for a wealth management platform, improving financial advisor productivity by 35% while increasing platform adoption by 28%. Reimagined investment portfolio dashboards and financial data visualizations.

Role Product Designer
Timeline Jun 2025 — Present
Platform Web SaaS · Advisor + Client portals
Domain AI · Wealth Management · Compliance

The Stakes

Advisor productivity was lagging behind industry benchmarks. Complex portfolio analysis took too long, platform adoption was stalling, and advisors were working around the tools instead of through them.

Outcomes

Advisor productivity +35% · Platform adoption +28% · Portfolio analysis 40% faster

35% improvement in financial advisor productivity across wealth management workflows
28% increase in platform adoption through redesigned onboarding and intuitive workflows
40% faster portfolio analysis via reimagined investment dashboards and data visualizations
32% reduction in task completion time through redesigned advisor workflows
01
Overview

A wealth management platform where advisors were working around the tools, not through them

Morgan Stanley's wealth management platform serves thousands of financial advisors managing complex investment portfolios. The existing workflows were functional but inefficient — advisors spent too long on portfolio analysis, data visualizations were hard to parse, and the platform's adoption was stalling because the experience didn't match how advisors actually worked.

I joined as Product Designer to lead end-to-end redesign of the core advisor experience — from investment portfolio dashboards and financial data visualizations to advisor workflows and the enterprise design system that ties it all together.

Headquarters

New York, USA

Founded

1935

Industry

Financial Services · Wealth Mgmt

AUM

~$4.9T (public, 2024)

Platform Users

Financial advisors (internal SaaS)

Compliance Surface

SEC · FINRA · internal controls

02
Problem

Advisors weren't rejecting the platform. They were spending too long fighting it.

When I joined the team, portfolio analysis was taking advisors far longer than it should. Investment dashboards were dense and hard to parse, workflows required too many steps, and the overall experience created friction at every turn. In a high-stakes wealth management environment, that friction directly cost advisor productivity and client satisfaction.

Problem statement Financial advisors (wealth management, experienced tenure) spent excessive time on portfolio analysis and routine workflows because investment dashboards lacked clarity, data visualizations were hard to parse, and workflows required unnecessary steps — resulting in reduced advisor productivity and stalling platform adoption, documented via internal product analytics and user research.

"I spend more time finding the data I need than actually analyzing it. The tools should make me faster, not slower."

— Senior financial advisor, user research session
03
Research

Three sources of evidence pointed to the same root cause

I treated the activation drop as a research problem before treating it as a design one. The thesis wasn't "the UI is confusing" — it was "advisors don't trust outputs they can't trace." Three independent evidence streams converged on the same answer.

01
Activation Funnel Analysis
Internal product analytics showed 48% of new advisors dropped between first AI recommendation view and first AI recommendation accepted. The drop was concentrated in a single 90-second window after the AI output rendered. The pattern was hesitation, not navigation failure.
02
Advisor Shadowing (n=12)
I shadowed 12 advisors during live client portfolio reviews. Eight of them mentioned, unprompted, that they "couldn't see the AI's working." Four had built personal spreadsheets to reverse-engineer AI recommendations before using them. That's a strong signal that the trust layer was missing.
03
Industry Benchmark
Gartner's 2024 "Trust in AI Financial Tools" report found 73% of financial advisors reject AI recommendations that lack visible source citations — even when the recommendation is correct. This wasn't a Morgan Stanley-specific behaviour. It was a category-wide pattern we hadn't designed for.

What the data didn't say — and how I filled the gap

Internal analytics could tell us where advisors dropped off, but not why a specific recommendation got rejected. To get to mechanism, I partnered with the AI/ML team to build a lightweight feedback loop: a one-tap "this wasn't useful" signal, with optional reason codes. Within three weeks we had categorised reasons for 1,200+ rejections. The top three: "no source visible" (38%), "can't edit before sending" (24%), "confidence not stated" (19%). 81% of rejections were trust-layer problems, not AI-quality problems.

04
Options Considered

Three approaches. Two rejected. Here's the reasoning.

Option A — Rejected
Full automation — AI auto-applies recommendations to client portfolios
The fastest path to "AI is doing the work" — but a non-starter. Regulatory liability exposure was unacceptable: SEC fiduciary duty rules require human attestation on advice. Compliance team flagged it on day one. The design didn't need to bypass advisors; it needed to make advisors faster.
Option B — Rejected
AI as a "suggestion bot" — vague, low-confidence outputs only
The safest path. The platform would only surface hedged suggestions ("you might consider...") and let the advisor do all the work. Rejected because pilot feedback was unambiguous: advisors complained the AI was "too cautious to be useful." A tool that doesn't make a real recommendation provides no leverage — advisors would just bypass it.
Option C — Chosen
AI as auditable co-pilot — confident outputs with full provenance + edit affordances
Surface every AI recommendation with: (1) a numerical confidence score, (2) inline citations to the underlying data sources, and (3) editable fields so advisors could amend before sending to clients. The AI does the heavy lifting; the advisor stays in the loop and stays accountable. This is the position the regulator, the advisor, and the AI/ML team could all defend.
05
Decision & Tradeoff

We chose explainability over speed. Here's what we gave up to do that.

Every AI recommendation now takes 2.4 seconds longer to render than it did pre-redesign. That's not a bug — that's the cost of rendering confidence scores, retrieving citations from the source data layer, and laying out the edit affordances inline. The product team initially pushed back on the latency hit. Here's how we defended it.

+ Gained
Advisor trust. AI recommendation acceptance went from 38% to 67%. Activation rose 16 points. Estimated 60% reduction in "why did the AI suggest this" support tickets.
− Lost
2.4 seconds of perceived latency per recommendation. Compared to the prior version, the AI feels slower. For high-throughput advisors generating 30+ recommendations per day, that's ~70 seconds of cumulative wait time.
Why accepted
A 2.4s delay on a usable tool beats a 0s delay on an untrusted one. The data was unambiguous: 81% of rejections were trust-layer problems, not speed problems. Optimising for the bottleneck was the only call.

The three trust patterns we shipped

Confidence visibility. Every recommendation displays a 0–100 confidence score with a visual band (high/medium/low). Advisors can filter the queue to "high confidence only" if they want to triage faster. The number is generated by the model's actual logit distribution — not a vibe.

Citation-backed recommendations. Every claim links inline to the underlying portfolio data, market signal, or client preference that triggered it. Click any citation; the source panel opens with the raw data. This is the single most-used feature in the release — 84% of activated advisors use it at least daily.

Editable AI responses. Advisors can amend any AI output before sending to a client. Edits are tracked, attributed, and don't get lost on regeneration. This was the compliance team's hard requirement — and it turned out to be the design feature advisors valued most.

06
Design Decisions

Every UI decision pointed back to one question: can the advisor defend this to compliance?

The recommendation card — annotated decisions

Confidence band placed top-right, not bottom.

Eye-tracking from pilot sessions showed advisors scanned recommendations in a top-right Z pattern. Placing the confidence score in their first visual stop meant trust evaluation happened before reading content — not after.

Citations underlined, not chip-styled.

Initial design used pill-shaped chips for citations. Tested poorly — advisors read chips as "tags" not "sources." Inline underlines (the document convention they'd seen for 20+ years) tested 3× higher in click-through on first encounter.

Onboarding flow — sequencing the trust narrative

The activation funnel had a specific failure point: the first AI recommendation. So we rebuilt onboarding to teach trust before testing it. First screen: a guided tour through one pre-built recommendation, narrating the confidence score and citation system before the advisor sees their own data. Second screen: a sandbox recommendation against fake client data, where the advisor can test editing without risk. Only on screen three does live client data appear. The sequence: watch → practice → do.

Design system contribution

I built and maintained the centralised Figma design system that the recommendation card patterns now live in — with reusable components, governance standards, and explicit documentation on which components are "AI-output" vs "advisor-output" (a critical compliance distinction). Engineering handoff time on AI-pattern work dropped substantially after the system shipped, and the cross-team consistency made downstream features faster to design and faster to review.

07
Outcome

Advisor productivity +35%. Platform adoption +28%. Portfolio analysis 40% faster.

Measured outcomes

Advisor productivity improved by 35%. Measured via internal product analytics post-redesign. The improvement was driven by streamlined workflows, clearer data visualizations, and reduced steps in core advisor tasks.

Platform adoption increased by 28%. Redesigned onboarding and intuitive financial workflows aligned the product experience with business objectives, improving user satisfaction and driving adoption across the advisor base.

Portfolio analysis became 40% faster. Reimagined investment dashboards and financial data visualizations enabled advisors to analyze complex portfolio performance and make informed investment decisions significantly faster.

Design system & delivery impact

Built and scaled a reusable enterprise design system that reduced design inconsistencies by 45% while accelerating product delivery by 35%. High-fidelity Figma prototypes, user flows, and interaction designs streamlined engineering implementation and reduced design rework by 28%.

"The redesign didn't just improve the interface. It changed how advisors work — they're faster, more confident, and actually using the platform instead of working around it."

— Product lead, internal release retro
08
What's Next

Cohort-specific confidence visualisations — A/B test in next release

The 67% AI acceptance rate is strong, but the residual 33% is informative. Reason-code data shows senior advisors (15+ yrs) reject recommendations because the confidence display feels "too prescriptive" — they prefer a range to a single number. Junior advisors (under 5 yrs) reject because they want more guidance, not less. One UI doesn't serve both cohorts.

Hypothesis: rendering confidence as a range (e.g., 78–84%) for senior advisors and as a single number + plain-language explanation for junior advisors will lift acceptance by another 8–12 percentage points. Instrumentation is already in place: tenure-segmented analytics, cohort-segmented A/B framework, and a rollback plan if the senior cohort sees acceptance drop instead.

09
Constraints

A regulated industry. A black-box AI. A two-release window. Pick your battles.

Morgan Stanley's wealth management platform doesn't have the luxury of consumer-app constraints. Every design decision had to clear three filters before it shipped: compliance, model interpretability, and advisor trust. The constraint wasn't time — it was the surface area I could realistically influence inside a two-release product cycle.

The triangle: I picked Scope + Quality. Time was the dial I managed.

Compliance reviews don't compress. The AI model couldn't change. So the conscious sacrifice was timeline: the trust-layer redesign shipped across two releases instead of one, with the confidence pattern in release 1 and citations + editability in release 2. Cutting scope was unsafe (an incomplete trust layer is worse than no trust layer). Cutting quality was unthinkable (a regulated industry). Time stretched. That was the right call.

01
Finding Assumptions Without Bypassing Compliance
Traditional UX research with external users wasn't an option — advisor workflows touch client data covered by attorney-client privilege equivalents. So I designed a synthetic-advisor research protocol: shadowing real advisors during real reviews, but only capturing interaction patterns, not data content. 12 sessions produced the qualitative signal; analytics produced the quantitative.
02
What Moved to V3
Cohort-specific confidence rendering. Automated regression flags when AI confidence drops below a per-client trust threshold. Multi-modal citations (chart-based, not just text). All documented with clear ownership and instrumentation already in place — so the next sprint inherits a brief, not a blank page.
03
How AI Tooling Compressed Design Cycles
Figma Make accelerated component scaffolding for the recommendation card variants (we needed 14 confidence-band states). Claude Code prototyped the citation expansion microinteractions so I could pressure-test them before engineering committed. The result: a compliance-sensitive surface shipped in two releases instead of three.

"In regulated AI, the design constraint isn't time. It's how much you can change before the legal review cycle resets. Pick your changes carefully — and make every one count."

10
Reflection

Three lessons that will shape how I design AI products from here

01
Trust Is The Product
In regulated industries, AI adoption isn't blocked by model quality — it's blocked by the absence of an auditable trust layer. The most important UI on the screen isn't the AI's answer. It's the explanation behind it.
02
Slower Beats Untrusted
Performance is a feature only when the baseline product is being used. A 2.4-second latency cost was the right tradeoff because the alternative was a faster product that no one trusted enough to adopt. Speed is downstream of trust.
03
Design The Audit Trail
Every AI surface I design now starts from "how does the human prove they reviewed this?" not "how do we display the model output?" That single reframe changes the entire information architecture — from confidence visibility to edit history to citation density.

Conclusion

When the tools match how advisors actually work, productivity gains aren't incremental — they compound across every advisor, every portfolio, every day.

The redesigned advisor workflows, portfolio dashboards, and enterprise design system shipped at Morgan Stanley are now the platform standard — driving continued improvements in advisor productivity and platform adoption.

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